支气管扩张。反复感染导致瘢痕形成,它会在肺叶之间形成纤维性粘连。对于曾经有感染并累及胸膜的病人来说,纤维素性胸膜粘连比较常见。胸膜的广泛受累,可能出现胸膜腔闭塞。
Bronchiectasis is seen here. The repeated episodes of inflammation can result in scarring, which has resulted in fibrous adhesions between the lobes. Fibrous pleural adhesions are common in persons who have had past episodes of inflammation of the lung that involve the pleura. With extensive involvement, the pleural space may be obliterated.